Difference between revisions of "Foreign language moped dictionary"

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In foreign language classes, you get taught a lot of stuff like "to be" or "to eat" or "I like" or "I need" or "Where's the bathroom?" While those are all good phrases to know, here's your chance to learn the words that REALLY matter to you -- ''moped words''.
+
In foreign language classes, you get taught a lot of stuff like "to be" or "to eat" or "I like" or "I need" or "Where's the bathroom?" While those are all good phrases to know, here's your chance to learn the words that REALLY matter to you: ''moped words''.
  
 
This might also help people order parts from overseas vendors, or to translate things from foreign-language moped forums, since we all know that free online translators are somewhat lacking in their "moped parts and performance" vocabulary.  
 
This might also help people order parts from overseas vendors, or to translate things from foreign-language moped forums, since we all know that free online translators are somewhat lacking in their "moped parts and performance" vocabulary.  
  
−
It is highly unlikely that this list will ever be completely filled in (but we're going the right way though!). If you're dying for a word that nobody has provided a translation for, the [http://www.wordreference.com Word Reference] dictionaries and forums are a good place to look or ask. Also, please remember that translation is often an inexact art and that there is probably more than one word for each of these parts or terms.
+
It is highly unlikely that this list will ever be completely filled in (but we're going the right way though!). If you're dying for a word that nobody has provided a translation for, the [http://www.wordreference.com Word Reference] dictionaries and forums are a good place to look or ask. Also, please remember that translation is often an inexact art and that there is probably more than one word for each of these parts or terms. You can also try the German/French/English mechanic's dictionary/cheat sheet available [http://projectmopedmanual.info/Manuals/Misc/GermanEnglishFrenchDictionary.pdf here].  
  
−
The English/Dutch/German/French list is first. Scroll down for the English/Italian/Spanish/?? version. '''Instructions for adding to this list can be found on the [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=talk}} discussion page].'''
+
The English/Dutch/German/French list is first. Scroll down for the English/Italian/Spanish/?? version. '''Instructions for adding to this list can be found on the [[Talk:Foreign_language_moped_dictionary|discussion page]].'''
  
  
Line 32: Line 32:
 
|ODP (onderste dode punt)
 
|ODP (onderste dode punt)
 
|OT(oberster tot punkt)
 
|OT(oberster tot punkt)
−
|<!--French-->
+
|PMB(point mort bas)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[bottom end]]
 
|[[bottom end]]
Line 42: Line 42:
 
|Schijfrem/Trommelrem
 
|Schijfrem/Trommelrem
 
|Scheibenbremse/Trommelbremse
 
|Scheibenbremse/Trommelbremse
−
|freins (a disque/)
+
|freins (a disque/tambour)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[CDI]]
 
|[[CDI]]
Line 61: Line 61:
 
|[[choke]]
 
|[[choke]]
 
|Choke
 
|Choke
−
|Kaltstart
+
|Kaltstart/Choke
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Starter
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[clutch]]
 
|[[clutch]]
Line 72: Line 72:
 
|Verbrandingskamer
 
|Verbrandingskamer
 
|Brennraum
 
|Brennraum
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Chambre de combustion
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[compression]] ([[compression ratio|ratio]])
 
|[[compression]] ([[compression ratio|ratio]])
 
|Compressie (compressie verhouding)
 
|Compressie (compressie verhouding)
 
|Kompression
 
|Kompression
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Compression (Taux de compression)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[condenser]]
 
|[[condenser]]
 
|Condensator
 
|Condensator
 
|Kondensator
 
|Kondensator
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Condensateur
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[connecting rod]]
 
|[[connecting rod]]
 
|Drijfstang
 
|Drijfstang
 
|Pleuel
 
|Pleuel
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Bielle
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Continuously Variable Transmission|CVT]]
 
|[[Continuously Variable Transmission|CVT]]
 
|Vario
 
|Vario
 
|Variomatik
 
|Variomatik
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Variateur
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[crankcase]]
 
|[[crankcase]]
 
|Krukasholte
 
|Krukasholte
−
|Kurbelwellengeh*a*use
+
|Kurbelwellengehäuse
 
|carter moteur
 
|carter moteur
 
|-
 
|-
Line 112: Line 112:
 
|Cilinderkop
 
|Cilinderkop
 
|Zylinderkopf
 
|Zylinderkopf
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Culasse
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[decompression]]
 
|[[decompression]]
 
|Decompressie
 
|Decompressie
 
|Dekompression
 
|Dekompression
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Decompression
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[decompression valve]]
 
|[[decompression valve]]
 
|Decompressie hendel
 
|Decompressie hendel
−
|dekompressions ventil
+
|Dekompressorventil
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Soupape de décompression
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[engine]]
 
|[[engine]]
Line 132: Line 132:
 
|Cilinderinhoud
 
|Cilinderinhoud
 
|Hubraum
 
|Hubraum
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Cylindrée
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[exhaust port]]
 
|[[exhaust port]]
Line 147: Line 147:
 
|Expansie
 
|Expansie
 
|Resonanzauspuff
 
|Resonanzauspuff
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Chambre d'expansion
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[fairing]]
 
|[[fairing]]
 
|Kuip ?
 
|Kuip ?
−
|Verkleidung?
+
|Verkleidung
 
|Carénage
 
|Carénage
 
|-
 
|-
Line 157: Line 157:
 
|Koelribben
 
|Koelribben
 
|Kühlrippen
 
|Kühlrippen
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Ailettes
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[float]]
 
|[[float]]
 
|Vlotter
 
|Vlotter
 
|Schwimmer
 
|Schwimmer
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Flotteur
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[float bowl]]
 
|[[float bowl]]
 
|Vlotterbakje
 
|Vlotterbakje
 
|Schwimmerkammer
 
|Schwimmerkammer
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Cuve (du carburateur)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[float needle]]
 
|[[float needle]]
 
|Vlotternaald
 
|Vlotternaald
 
|Schwimmerventil
 
|Schwimmerventil
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Aiguille
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[flywheel]]
 
|[[flywheel]]
 
|Vliegwiel
 
|Vliegwiel
 
|Polrad/Schwungrad
 
|Polrad/Schwungrad
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Volant d'inertie
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[frame]]
 
|[[frame]]
 
|Frame
 
|Frame
 
|Rahmen
 
|Rahmen
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Cadre
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[fuel/air mixture]]
 
|[[fuel/air mixture]]
 
|Mengsel
 
|Mengsel
 
|Gemisch
 
|Gemisch
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Mélange air/essence
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[fork]]s
 
|[[fork]]s
Line 211: Line 211:
 
|idle
 
|idle
 
|Stationair
 
|Stationair
−
|<!--German-->
+
|Standgas
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Ralenti
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[ignition coil]]
 
|[[ignition coil]]
Line 232: Line 232:
 
|Sproeier
 
|Sproeier
 
|Vergaserdüse
 
|Vergaserdüse
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Gicleur
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[lean running condition|lean]]
 
|[[lean running condition|lean]]
 
|Arm
 
|Arm
 
|mager
 
|mager
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Pauvre
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[magneto]]
 
|[[magneto]]
Line 246: Line 246:
 
|[[moped]]
 
|[[moped]]
 
|Brommer
 
|Brommer
−
|Mofa
+
|Mofa/Moped/Mokick(Depending on Poweroutput)
−
|un vélomoteur (''le mob'' is how the cool kids say it)
+
|un vélomoteur (''la mob'' is how the cool kids say it), "brele" or "meule" is often used too
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Moped Army]]
 
|[[Moped Army]]
Line 256: Line 256:
 
|[[muffler]]
 
|[[muffler]]
 
|Demper
 
|Demper
−
|Auspufftopf
+
|Schalldämpfer
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Silencieux
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[needle]]
 
|[[needle]]
 
|Gasnaald
 
|Gasnaald
 
|Düsennadel
 
|Düsennadel
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Aiguille
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[petcock]]
 
|[[petcock]]
Line 272: Line 272:
 
|Zuiger
 
|Zuiger
 
|Kolben
 
|Kolben
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Piston
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[piston ring]]
 
|[[piston ring]]
Line 292: Line 292:
 
|Bougiekleur checken
 
|Bougiekleur checken
 
|Zündkerzenbild
 
|Zündkerzenbild
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Test de la bougie
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[points]]
 
|[[points]]
Line 306: Line 306:
 
|[[port]]
 
|[[port]]
 
|Poort
 
|Poort
−
|Schlitz
+
|Schlitz/Kanal
 
|<!--French-->
 
|<!--French-->
 
|-
 
|-
Line 332: Line 332:
 
|Rijk
 
|Rijk
 
|fett
 
|fett
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Riche
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[seizure]]
 
|[[seizure]]
Line 342: Line 342:
 
|Vonk
 
|Vonk
 
|Zündfunke
 
|Zündfunke
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Etincelle
 
|-
 
|-
 
|spark, to (verb)
 
|spark, to (verb)
 
|Vonken
 
|Vonken
 
|funken
 
|funken
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Faire une étincelle
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[spark plug]]
 
|[[spark plug]]
Line 367: Line 367:
 
|Opvoerpakket
 
|Opvoerpakket
 
|Rennsatz, Tuningzylinder, Kubiksatz
 
|Rennsatz, Tuningzylinder, Kubiksatz
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Kit
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[sprocket]]
 
|[[sprocket]]
 
|Tandwiel (Voor means Front and Achter means Rear)
 
|Tandwiel (Voor means Front and Achter means Rear)
 
|Ritzel
 
|Ritzel
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Pignon (Front), Couronne (Rear)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|stock
 
|stock
 
|Standaard
 
|Standaard
−
|<!--German-->
+
|Serienmässig
−
|d'origen
+
|d'origine
 
|-
 
|-
 
|stroke
 
|stroke
 
|<!--Dutch-->
 
|<!--Dutch-->
−
|<!--German-->
+
|Hub
−
|<!--French-->
+
|temps
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[swingarm]]
 
|[[swingarm]]
 
|Achterbrug
 
|Achterbrug
 
|Schwinge
 
|Schwinge
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Bras oscillant
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[suspension]]
 
|[[suspension]]
Line 396: Line 396:
 
|[[tachometer]]
 
|[[tachometer]]
 
|Toerenteller
 
|Toerenteller
−
|Tachometer
+
|Drehzahlmesser
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Compteur
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[TDC]]
 
|[[TDC]]
 
|BDP (Bovenste Dode Punt)
 
|BDP (Bovenste Dode Punt)
 
|OT (Oberer Totpunkt)
 
|OT (Oberer Totpunkt)
−
|<!--French-->
+
|PMH(point mort haut)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[throttle]]
 
|[[throttle]]
Line 417: Line 417:
 
|Gasschuif
 
|Gasschuif
 
|Gasschieber
 
|Gasschieber
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Boisseau (?)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[tickler]]
 
|[[tickler]]
Line 441: Line 441:
 
|[[top end]]
 
|[[top end]]
 
|Cilinder en kop
 
|Cilinder en kop
−
|<!--German-->
+
|Zylinder und Kopf
 
|haut-moteur
 
|haut-moteur
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[transmission]]
 
|[[transmission]]
 
|Overbrenging
 
|Overbrenging
−
|Überströmer
+
|Getriebe
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Transmission
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[tube]] (for tires)
 
|[[tube]] (for tires)
 
|Binnenband
 
|Binnenband
 
|Schlauch
 
|Schlauch
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Chambre à air
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[two stroke]] (oil)
 
|[[two stroke]] (oil)
 
|2-takt (olie)
 
|2-takt (olie)
−
|2-Takt
+
|2-Takt (Öl)
−
|<!--French-->
+
|(Huile) 2 temps
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[upjet]]
 
|[[upjet]]
 
|Grotere sproeier monteren
 
|Grotere sproeier monteren
 
|Größere Hauptdüse einbauen
 
|Größere Hauptdüse einbauen
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Grossir le gicleur
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[vacuum leak]]
 
|[[vacuum leak]]
 
|Valse lucht
 
|Valse lucht
 
|Falschluft
 
|Falschluft
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Fuite de dépression
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[variator]]
 
|[[variator]]
Line 477: Line 477:
 
|Wiel
 
|Wiel
 
|Rad
 
|Rad
−
|roue/jantes
+
|roue/ jantes
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[WOT]]
 
|[[WOT]]
 
|Volgas
 
|Volgas
 
|Vollgas
 
|Vollgas
−
|<!--French-->
+
|Plein gaz
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[wrist pin]]
 
|[[wrist pin]]
Line 504: Line 504:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[air filter]]
 
|[[air filter]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|filtro dell'aria
 
|filtro de aire
 
|filtro de aire
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[axle]]
 
|[[axle]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|perno
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[base gasket]]
 
|[[base gasket]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|guarnizione di base
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[BDC]]
 
|[[BDC]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|PMI (punto morto inferiore)
 
|PMI (punto muerte inferior)
 
|PMI (punto muerte inferior)
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
Line 529: Line 529:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[brakes]] (disc/drum)
 
|[[brakes]] (disc/drum)
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|freni (disco/tamburo)
 
|los frenos (disco/tambor)
 
|los frenos (disco/tambor)
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[CDI]]
 
|[[CDI]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|accensione elettronica
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[carburetor]]
 
|[[carburetor]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|carburatore
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[chain]]
 
|[[chain]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|catena
 
|la cadena
 
|la cadena
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[choke]]
 
|[[choke]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|spinterogeno
 
|el estrangulador
 
|el estrangulador
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[clutch]]
 
|[[clutch]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|frizione
 
|el embrague
 
|el embrague
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[combustion chamber]]
 
|[[combustion chamber]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|camera di scoppio
 
|la cámara de combustión
 
|la cámara de combustión
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[compression]] ([[compression ratio|ratio]])
 
|[[compression]] ([[compression ratio|ratio]])
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|compressione RdC ?:1
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[condenser]]
 
|[[condenser]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|condensatore
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[connecting rod]]
 
|[[connecting rod]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|biella
 
|la biela
 
|la biela
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Continuously Variable Transmission|CVT]]
 
|[[Continuously Variable Transmission|CVT]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|trasmissione a variatore
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[crankcase]]
 
|[[crankcase]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|carter
 
|el cárter
 
|el cárter
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[crankshaft]]
 
|[[crankshaft]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|albero
 
|el cigüeñal
 
|el cigüeñal
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[cylinder]]
 
|[[cylinder]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|cilindro
 
|el cilindro
 
|el cilindro
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[cylinder head]]
 
|[[cylinder head]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|testa/testata
 
|la cabeza/culata
 
|la cabeza/culata
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[decompression]]
 
|[[decompression]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|decompressione
 
|la descompresión
 
|la descompresión
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[decompression valve]]
 
|[[decompression valve]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|decompressore/depressore
 
|la válvula/gacheta/palanca de descompresión
 
|la válvula/gacheta/palanca de descompresión
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[engine]]
 
|[[engine]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|motore
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Engine Displacement|engine displacement]]
 
|[[Engine Displacement|engine displacement]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|cilindrata
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[exhaust port]]
 
|[[exhaust port]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|luce di scarico
 
|la puerta/lumbrera de escape
 
|la puerta/lumbrera de escape
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[exhaust pipe]]
 
|[[exhaust pipe]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|scarico/tubo di scappamento
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[expansion chamber]]
 
|[[expansion chamber]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|espansione
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
Line 644: Line 644:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|fins (like cooling fins)
 
|fins (like cooling fins)
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|alette
 
|las aletas
 
|las aletas
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[float]]
 
|[[float]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|galleggiante
 
|el flotador
 
|el flotador
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[float bowl]]
 
|[[float bowl]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|vaschetta
 
|la cuba de nivel constante
 
|la cuba de nivel constante
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[float needle]]
 
|[[float needle]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|spillo
 
|la aguja de válvula
 
|la aguja de válvula
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[flywheel]]
 
|[[flywheel]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|volano
 
|el volante magnético
 
|el volante magnético
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[fuel/air mixture]]
 
|[[fuel/air mixture]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|miscela aria/benzina
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[fork]]s
 
|[[fork]]s
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|forcella
 
|la horquilla delantera
 
|la horquilla delantera
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[frame]]
 
|[[frame]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|telaio
 
|el cuadro
 
|el cuadro
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[gasket]]
 
|[[gasket]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|guarnizione
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[gasoline]]
 
|[[gasoline]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|benzina
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|handlebars
 
|handlebars
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|manubrio
 
|el manillar
 
|el manillar
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|idle
 
|idle
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|getto
 
|ralentí
 
|ralentí
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
Line 709: Line 709:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[intake manifold]]
 
|[[intake manifold]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|collettore
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[intake port]]
 
|[[intake port]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|luce di travaso
 
|la puerta/lumbrera de admisión
 
|la puerta/lumbrera de admisión
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[jet]]
 
|[[jet]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|getto
 
|el surtidor or chiclé
 
|el surtidor or chiclé
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
Line 729: Line 729:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[lighting coil]]
 
|[[lighting coil]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|bobina delle luci
 
|el devanado de alumbrado(?)
 
|el devanado de alumbrado(?)
 
|<!--French-->
 
|<!--French-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[magneto]]
 
|[[magneto]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|volano
 
|la magneto
 
|la magneto
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[moped]]
 
|[[moped]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|motorino (in Southern Switzerland: mozz)
 
|el ciclomotor(es)
 
|el ciclomotor(es)
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[Moped Army]]
 
|[[Moped Army]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|armata dei motorini
 
|el ejercito de ciclomotor(es)
 
|el ejercito de ciclomotor(es)
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[muffler]]
 
|[[muffler]]
−
|<!--French-->
+
|silenziatore
 
|el silenciador
 
|el silenciador
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[needle]]
 
|[[needle]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|spillo
 
|la aguja
 
|la aguja
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
Line 764: Line 764:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[piston]]
 
|[[piston]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|pistone
 
|el émbolo
 
|el émbolo
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[piston ring]]
 
|[[piston ring]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|fascia elastica/segmento
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[piston port engine]]
 
|[[piston port engine]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|motore con ammissione regolata dal pistone
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[piston skirt]]
 
|[[piston skirt]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|camicia del pistone
 
|la falda del émbolo
 
|la falda del émbolo
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[plug chop]]
 
|[[plug chop]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|elettrodo della candela
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[points]]
 
|[[points]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|puntine
 
|los platinos
 
|los platinos
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[point gap]]
 
|[[point gap]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|regolazione delle puntine
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[port]]
 
|[[port]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|luce/travaso
 
|puerta, lumbrera, or canal
 
|puerta, lumbrera, or canal
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[port map]]
 
|[[port map]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|travaseria
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[pulley]]
 
|[[pulley]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|puleggia
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[reed valve]]
 
|[[reed valve]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|valvola a lamelle/lamellare
 
|las lenguetas
 
|las lenguetas
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[RPM]]
 
|[[RPM]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|<giri al minuto
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[rich]]
 
|[[rich]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|ricda/grassa
 
|rica (una mezcla rica)
 
|rica (una mezcla rica)
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[seizure]]
 
|[[seizure]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|grippata
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|spark (noun)
 
|spark (noun)
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|scintilla
 
|la chispa
 
|la chispa
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|spark, to (verb)
 
|spark, to (verb)
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|fare scintilla
 
|hacer una chispa
 
|hacer una chispa
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[spark plug]]
 
|[[spark plug]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|candela
 
|la bujía
 
|la bujía
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[spark plug cap]]
 
|[[spark plug cap]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|cappellotto della candela
 
|el  capuchón de bujía/el sombrerete
 
|el  capuchón de bujía/el sombrerete
 
|<!--French-->
 
|<!--French-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|spark plug [[gap]]
 
|spark plug [[gap]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|spazio tra elettrodi della candela
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[speed kit]]
 
|[[speed kit]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|elaborazione
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[sprocket]]
 
|[[sprocket]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|pignone
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|stock
 
|stock
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|originale/di fabbrica
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|stroke
 
|stroke
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|corsa
 
|carerra
 
|carerra
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[swingarm]]
 
|[[swingarm]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|forcellone
 
|la horquilla trasera (?)
 
|la horquilla trasera (?)
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[suspension]]
 
|[[suspension]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|sospensione
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[tachometer]]
 
|[[tachometer]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|tacchimetro
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[TDC]]
 
|[[TDC]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|PMS (punto morto superiore)
 
|PMS (punto muerte superior)
 
|PMS (punto muerte superior)
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[throttle]]
 
|[[throttle]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|gas/acceleratore
 
|el acelerador
 
|el acelerador
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|throttle (verb)
 
|throttle (verb)
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|dare gas/accelerare
 
|girar el acelerador
 
|girar el acelerador
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[throttle slide]]
 
|[[throttle slide]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|corsa della manopola del gas
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[tickler]]
 
|[[tickler]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|vibratore
 
|el excitador
 
|el excitador
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
Line 924: Line 924:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[tire]]
 
|[[tire]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|gomma/pneumatico/copertone
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
Line 934: Line 934:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[transfer port]]
 
|[[transfer port]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|porta di travaso
 
|el canal de transferencia  
 
|el canal de transferencia  
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[transmission]]
 
|[[transmission]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|trasmissione
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[tube]] (for tires)
 
|[[tube]] (for tires)
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|camera ad aria
 
|la cámara
 
|la cámara
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[two stroke]] (oil)
 
|[[two stroke]] (oil)
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|olio due tempi
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[upjet]]
 
|[[upjet]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|aumentare il getto/ingrassare
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[vacuum leak]]
 
|[[vacuum leak]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|perdita di isolazione
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[variator]]
 
|[[variator]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|variatore
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[wheel]]
 
|[[wheel]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|ruota
 
|la rueda
 
|la rueda
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->
Line 979: Line 979:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[wrist pin]]
 
|[[wrist pin]]
−
|<!--Italian-->
+
|spinotto/fermo del pistone
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--Spanish-->
 
|<!--??-->
 
|<!--??-->

Latest revision as of 09:24, 31 January 2019

In foreign language classes, you get taught a lot of stuff like "to be" or "to eat" or "I like" or "I need" or "Where's the bathroom?" While those are all good phrases to know, here's your chance to learn the words that REALLY matter to you: moped words.

This might also help people order parts from overseas vendors, or to translate things from foreign-language moped forums, since we all know that free online translators are somewhat lacking in their "moped parts and performance" vocabulary.

It is highly unlikely that this list will ever be completely filled in (but we're going the right way though!). If you're dying for a word that nobody has provided a translation for, the Word Reference dictionaries and forums are a good place to look or ask. Also, please remember that translation is often an inexact art and that there is probably more than one word for each of these parts or terms. You can also try the German/French/English mechanic's dictionary/cheat sheet available here.

The English/Dutch/German/French list is first. Scroll down for the English/Italian/Spanish/?? version. Instructions for adding to this list can be found on the discussion page.


English Dutch
(see also Dutch-English version) 		German French
air filter Luchtfilter Luftfilter filtre a air
axle As Achse L'Axe
base gasket Voetpakking Fussdichtung Joint de cylindre
BDC ODP (onderste dode punt) OT(oberster tot punkt) PMB(point mort bas)
bottom end Carter bas-moteur
brakes (disc/drum) Schijfrem/Trommelrem Scheibenbremse/Trommelbremse freins (a disque/tambour)
CDI Electronische ontsteking CDI-Zündung CDI
carburetor Carburateur Vergaser Carburateur
chain Ketting Kette Chaine
choke Choke Kaltstart/Choke Starter
clutch Koppeling Kupplung embrayage
combustion chamber Verbrandingskamer Brennraum Chambre de combustion
compression (ratio) Compressie (compressie verhouding) Kompression Compression (Taux de compression)
condenser Condensator Kondensator Condensateur
connecting rod Drijfstang Pleuel Bielle
CVT Vario Variomatik Variateur
crankcase Krukasholte Kurbelwellengehäuse carter moteur
crankshaft Krukas Kurbelwelle Vilebrequin
cylinder Cilinder Zylinder Cylindre
cylinder head Cilinderkop Zylinderkopf Culasse
decompression Decompressie Dekompression Decompression
decompression valve Decompressie hendel Dekompressorventil Soupape de décompression
engine Motor Motor Moteur
engine displacement Cilinderinhoud Hubraum Cylindrée
exhaust port Uitlaatpoort Auslass
exhaust pipe Uitlaat, Uitlaten Auspuff Pot d'échappement
expansion chamber Expansie Resonanzauspuff Chambre d'expansion
fairing Kuip ? Verkleidung Carénage
fins (like cooling fins) Koelribben Kühlrippen Ailettes
float Vlotter Schwimmer Flotteur
float bowl Vlotterbakje Schwimmerkammer Cuve (du carburateur)
float needle Vlotternaald Schwimmerventil Aiguille
flywheel Vliegwiel Polrad/Schwungrad Volant d'inertie
frame Frame Rahmen Cadre
fuel/air mixture Mengsel Gemisch Mélange air/essence
forks Voorvork (Feder)Gabel Les Fourches
gasket Pakking Dichtung
handlebars Stuur Lenker Guidon
gasoline Benzine Benzin Le Gaz
idle Stationair Standgas Ralenti
ignition coil Ontstekingsspoel Zündspule Bobine d'allumage
intake manifold Spruitstuk Ansaugstutzen Pipe d'admission
intake port Inlaatpoort Einlass
jet Sproeier Vergaserdüse Gicleur
lean Arm mager Pauvre
magneto Magneet Grundplatte
moped Brommer Mofa/Moped/Mokick(Depending on Poweroutput) un vélomoteur (la mob is how the cool kids say it), "brele" or "meule" is often used too
Moped Army Brommer Leger :D Mofa/moped Armee
muffler Demper Schalldämpfer Silencieux
needle Gasnaald Düsennadel Aiguille
petcock Kraan Benzinhahn Robinet
piston Zuiger Kolben Piston
piston ring Zuigerveer Kolbenring Segment
piston port engine Zuigergestuurd Kolbengesteuert
piston skirt Zuigerhemd Kolbenhemd
plug chop Bougiekleur checken Zündkerzenbild Test de la bougie
points Contactpunten Unterbrecher
point gap Contactpunt opening Unterbrecherabstand
port Poort Schlitz/Kanal
port map Poortmap Portmap
pulley Poelie Riemenscheibe la poulie
reed valve Membraan Membran Clapet
RPM Toeren Drehzahl
rich Rijk fett Riche
seizure Vastloper Kolbenfresser
spark (noun) Vonk Zündfunke Etincelle
spark, to (verb) Vonken funken Faire une étincelle
spark plug Bougie Zündkerze Bougie
spark plug cap Bougiedop Zündkerzenstecker Antiparasite
spark plug gap Elektroden afstand Elektrodenabstand
speed kit Opvoerpakket Rennsatz, Tuningzylinder, Kubiksatz Kit
sprocket Tandwiel (Voor means Front and Achter means Rear) Ritzel Pignon (Front), Couronne (Rear)
stock Standaard Serienmässig d'origine
stroke Hub temps
swingarm Achterbrug Schwinge Bras oscillant
suspension Vering Federung Amortisseur
tachometer Toerenteller Drehzahlmesser Compteur
TDC BDP (Bovenste Dode Punt) OT (Oberer Totpunkt) PMH(point mort haut)
throttle Gas Gas
throttle (verb) Gas geven Gas geben
throttle slide Gasschuif Gasschieber Boisseau (?)
tickler Vlotterknopje Tupfer
to tinker Opknappen basteln/schrauben
tire Band Reifen pneu
transfer ports Spoelpoorten Überströmer
top end Cilinder en kop Zylinder und Kopf haut-moteur
transmission Overbrenging Getriebe Transmission
tube (for tires) Binnenband Schlauch Chambre à air
two stroke (oil) 2-takt (olie) 2-Takt (Öl) (Huile) 2 temps
upjet Grotere sproeier monteren Größere Hauptdüse einbauen Grossir le gicleur
vacuum leak Valse lucht Falschluft Fuite de dépression
variator Variateur Variomatik le variateur
wheel Wiel Rad roue/ jantes
WOT Volgas Vollgas Plein gaz
wrist pin Pistonpen Kolbenbolzen
wrist pin bearing Naaldlager Nadellager


English Italian Spanish ??
air filter filtro dell'aria filtro de aire
axle perno
base gasket guarnizione di base
BDC PMI (punto morto inferiore) PMI (punto muerte inferior)
bottom end
brakes (disc/drum) freni (disco/tamburo) los frenos (disco/tambor)
CDI accensione elettronica
carburetor carburatore
chain catena la cadena
choke spinterogeno el estrangulador
clutch frizione el embrague
combustion chamber camera di scoppio la cámara de combustión
compression (ratio) compressione RdC ?:1
condenser condensatore
connecting rod biella la biela
CVT trasmissione a variatore
crankcase carter el cárter
crankshaft albero el cigüeñal
cylinder cilindro el cilindro
cylinder head testa/testata la cabeza/culata
decompression decompressione la descompresión
decompression valve decompressore/depressore la válvula/gacheta/palanca de descompresión
engine motore
engine displacement cilindrata
exhaust port luce di scarico la puerta/lumbrera de escape
exhaust pipe scarico/tubo di scappamento
expansion chamber espansione
fairing colín
fins (like cooling fins) alette las aletas
float galleggiante el flotador
float bowl vaschetta la cuba de nivel constante
float needle spillo la aguja de válvula
flywheel volano el volante magnético
fuel/air mixture miscela aria/benzina
forks forcella la horquilla delantera
frame telaio el cuadro
gasket guarnizione
gasoline benzina
handlebars manubrio el manillar
idle getto ralentí
ignition coil bobina el devanado del arranque (?)
intake manifold collettore
intake port luce di travaso la puerta/lumbrera de admisión
jet getto el surtidor or chiclé
lean
lighting coil bobina delle luci el devanado de alumbrado(?)
magneto volano la magneto
moped motorino (in Southern Switzerland: mozz) el ciclomotor(es)
Moped Army armata dei motorini el ejercito de ciclomotor(es)
muffler silenziatore el silenciador
needle spillo la aguja
petcock la llave de la gasolina
piston pistone el émbolo
piston ring fascia elastica/segmento
piston port engine motore con ammissione regolata dal pistone
piston skirt camicia del pistone la falda del émbolo
plug chop elettrodo della candela
points puntine los platinos
point gap regolazione delle puntine
port luce/travaso puerta, lumbrera, or canal
port map travaseria
pulley puleggia
reed valve valvola a lamelle/lamellare las lenguetas
RPM <giri al minuto
rich ricda/grassa rica (una mezcla rica)
seizure grippata
spark (noun) scintilla la chispa
spark, to (verb) fare scintilla hacer una chispa
spark plug candela la bujía
spark plug cap cappellotto della candela el capuchón de bujía/el sombrerete
spark plug gap spazio tra elettrodi della candela
speed kit elaborazione
sprocket pignone
stock originale/di fabbrica
stroke corsa carerra
swingarm forcellone la horquilla trasera (?)
suspension sospensione
tachometer tacchimetro
TDC PMS (punto morto superiore) PMS (punto muerte superior)
throttle gas/acceleratore el acelerador
throttle (verb) dare gas/accelerare girar el acelerador
throttle slide corsa della manopola del gas
tickler vibratore el excitador
to tinker
tire gomma/pneumatico/copertone
top end
transfer port porta di travaso el canal de transferencia
transmission trasmissione
tube (for tires) camera ad aria la cámara
two stroke (oil) olio due tempi
upjet aumentare il getto/ingrassare
vacuum leak perdita di isolazione
variator variatore
wheel ruota la rueda
WOT
wrist pin spinotto/fermo del pistone